Izinto eziphathekayo
Iintlawulo ze-BH zisebenzisa i-premium alloys yentsimbi enika amandla okongeziweyo kunye nokomelela kwindawo enzima. Isinyithi sezindlu sichasa ukushisa okukrakra kunye neendawo zoxinzelelo ezixhaphakileyo kwiindawo ezixinzelelekileyo kunye namaqula anzulu. Uyilo lwesiqhushumbisi phakathi kwentlawulo yentlawulo nganye lutshintshwe ngokukodwa ukuze lunikeze ukuqhushumba okunamandla kunye nokuqikelelwa kwangaphambili okufezekisa ubunzulu kunye nobukhulu bokugqobhoza.
Iikhemikhali ezikhethiweyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iintlawulo zizinzile kwaye zisebenze nakwiindawo ezinzima, apho ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kubalulekile ukuba umsebenzi wokugaya i-oyile kunye negesi unalo naliphi na ithuba lokuphumelela.
Iinkcukacha
Ububanzi: Yenzelwe ukwenziwa komngxunya obubanzi obukhulu ngokusetyenziswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zamaqula kunye neendawo zokugcina amanzi.
Ubude: Ilungiselelwe ukunika ukuhanjiswa kwamandla alinganayo kunye nobunzulu bokungena.
Ukwakheka okuqhushumbayo: Yenziwe ngenjongo yokudubula ngokufanelekileyo nangokunamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa okuncinci kwento.
Imveliso yamandla: Ukukhutshwa kwamandla aphezulu kuqinisekisa ukutyhoboza okunzulu kunye nokubanzi, ukuphucula imveliso ye-wellbore.
Ukuxhathisa Uxinzelelo: Uyilo olumelana noxinzelelo olurhabaxa lomngxuma ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni amandla entlawulo.
Ukuhambelana: Iyilwe ngokukodwa nge-Scalloped Hollow Carrier Mipu engqondweni kunye nokusebenza okugudileyo kunye nokungaguquguqukiyo okuqinisekisiweyo.
| | IiNkcukacha zeTyala ezibunjiweyo | Ukwenziwa kwe-API yeentlawulo eziMilo |
| Umpu OD (ngaphakathi) [mm] | Uhlobo | Ubunzima obuqhushumbayo (g) | Uhlobo lokuqhushumba | Umpu ovavanyiweyo OD (kwi) [mm] | Ukuxinwa kokudubula (spf) [spm] | Izigaba | Casing OD (ngaphakathi) [mm] | Umngxuma wokungena (kwi) [mm] | Ukungena (ngaphakathi) [cm] | Uhlobo lweDatha |
| Iintlawulo ezimise okwemipu yeScalloped Hollow Carrier |
| 1-9/16 [40] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 3.2 | HMX | 1-9/16 [40] | 6 [20] | 0 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 3.23 [8.20] | API RP-43 |
| 2-1/2 [64] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 11.0 | RDX | 2-1/2 [64] | 4 [13] | 0 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.59 [14.99] | 4.85 [12.32] | API RP-43 |
| 2-3/4 [70] & 2-7/8 [73] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 11.0 | RDX | 2-1/2 [64] | 4 [13] | 0 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.59 [14.99] | 4.85 [12.32] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 15.0 | RDX | 2-3/4 [70] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.72 [18.29] | 4.67 [11.86] | API RP-43 |
| 3-1/8 [79] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 12.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 12 [39] | 140/20 ° | 5 [127] | 0.55 [13.97] | 4.68 [11.89] | API RP 19B |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 12.0 | HMX | 3-1/8 [79] | 12 [39] | 140/20 ° | 5 [127] | 0.60 [15.24] | 5.73 [14.55] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 21.0 | RDX | 4-1/2 [114] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 7 [178] | 0.67 [17.02] | 5.49 [13.94] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.70 [17.78] | 6.18 [15.70] | API RP-43 |
| 3-3/8 [86] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 12.0 | HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 12 [39] | 140/20 ° | 5 [127] | 0.55 [13.97] | 4.68 [11.89] | API RP 19B |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 12.0 | HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 5-1/2 [140] | 0.61 [15.49] | 5.89 [14.96] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 22.7 | RDX | 3-1/8 [79] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.68 [17.27] | 7.10 [18.03] | API RP 19B |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.70 [17.78] | 6.18 [15.70] | API RP-43 |
| 4 [102] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 21.0 | RDX | 4-1/2 [114] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 7 [178] | 0.67 [17.02] | 5.49 [13.94] | API RP-43 |
| 4-1/2 [114] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 21.0 | RDX | 4-1/2 [114] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 7 [178] | 0.67 [17.02] | 5.49 [13.94] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 22.7 | HMX | 4-5/8 [117] | 16 [52] | 140/20 ° | 7 [178] | 0.79 [20.07] | 7.06 [17.93] | API RP 19B |
| 4-5/8 [117] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 21.0 | RDX | 4-1/2 [114] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 7 [178] | 0.67 [17.02] | 5.49 [13.94] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 22.7 | HMX | 4-5/8 [117] | 16 [52] | 140/20 ° | 7 [178] | 0.75 [19.05] | 6.11 [15.52] | API RP 19B |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 28.0 | BH | 5 [127] | 12 [39] | 150/30 ° | 7 [178] | 0.80 [20.32] | 8.22 [20.88] | API RP-43 |
| 7 [178] | Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 38.8 | RDX | 7 [178] | 12 [39] | 135/45 ° | 9-5/8 [245] | 1.10 [27.94] | 10.37 [26.34] | API RP 19B |
| Intlawulo yeHole enkulu | 45.0 | RDX | 7 [178] | 18 [55] | 140/20 ° | 9-5/8 [245] | 1.20 [30.48] | 8.75 [22.23] | API RP 19B |
Iinkqubo zeMveliso
Ukuveliswa kweentlawulo ze-BH kubandakanya iinkqubo zokuvelisa ezingqongqo kangangokuba intlawulo nganye inemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza
Ukwenziwa kweCasing: Indawo yokuqala ibandakanya ukwakhiwa kwecasing yentsimbi eqinileyo ethe yabunjwa ibe yinkcazo yoyilo oluthile.
UkuLayisha okuqhumayo: Intlawulo eqhumayo ilayishwa kwi-casing emva kokuba i-casing yenziwe ngoncedo loomatshini abazenzekelayo abaya kubonelela ngokuhambelana ngaphakathi kwentlawulo yokuqhunyiswa.
Ukunyanga kunye nokuzinzisa: Emva kokuhlawula intlawulo, iphinda iqhutywe utyando lokunyanga oluzinzisa imichiza eqhumayo kwaye iqinisekise ukuba isebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuchaneka koMatshini: Intlawulo yokugqibela ihamba ngomatshini ochanekileyo kangangokuba iya kuba ichanekile ngokomlinganiselo kwaye ilingane neScalloped Hollow Carrier Guns.
Uhlolo lokugqibela: Intlawulo ihamba ngeetshekhi ezingqongqo zomgangatho ukuthobela imigangatho yokusebenza, imigangatho yokhuseleko, kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza.
Uvavanyo loMgangatho kunye noHlolo
Intlawulo ye-BH nganye idlula kwiseti engqongqo yovavanyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwayo:
• Isiqinisekiso soMdaniso: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo ihambelana ngqo ne-Scalloped Hollow Carrier Gun.
• Uvavanyo lokuqhawuka: Intlawulo nganye ichithwa phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo ukulinganisa ukuphuma kwamandla kunye nokwakhiwa komngxuma.
• Uvavanyo loxinzelelo: Iintlawulo zixhomekeke kwiimeko ezenziweyo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze zisebenze ngokuthembekileyo kumaqula anzulu.
• Uvavanyo lokuhambelana: Iqinisekisa ukuba yonke intlawulo ye-BH iya kuhambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-Scalloped Hollow Carrier Guns kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
• Isiqinisekiso soKhuseleko: Iintlawulo zivavanywa ngokuchasene nemigangatho yehlabathi yokhuseleko ngenjongo yokuba zihanjiswe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ezona mpawu
• Idayamitha yomngxuma owomeleziweyo: Ibonelela ngemibhobho yobubanzi obukhulu ngokuqukuqela komthombo kunye nokuhamba kolwelo.
• Intsebenzo yokuDutyulwa okuPhezulu: Yenziwe ngowona msebenzi uphezulu wokuqhawuka kusetyenziso oluncinci lwemathiriyeli ukuze ingabizi kakhulu.
• Ukusebenza okuthembekileyo: Yenzelwe ukuba isebenze kwezona ndawo zisezantsi zomngxuma ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neemeko zobushushu obuphezulu.
• Ukuhambelana okungenamthungo: Iphuhliselwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kunye ne-Scalloped Hollow Carrier Mipu kunye nesiqinisekiso sokugqobhoza okugudileyo kunye nokuchanekileyo.
• Ukuqina: Yenziwe ngezona mathiriyeli ziphezulu kwaye zinamandla eziya kuthi zisebenze kwaye zihlale kwindawo enqabileyo.
Izicelo zoShishino
Iintlawulo ze-BH zifumana usetyenziso oluninzi kwipetroleum kunye negesi yendalo, kunye nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni imibhobho emikhulu kunye nokwenza ukuba ukuhamba kakuhle kwamanzi kunye negesi ngaphakathi kwequla. Ukusetyenziswa kubandakanya
• Ukuqhekeka kweHydraulic: Ukulungiswa kakuhle kwe-fracking ngokuphuhliswa kweendawo ezinkulu ezivumela ulwelo oluphezulu kunye nenaliti ye-proppant.
• Ukugqobhoza okunzulu: Ilungele ngokukodwa amaqula anoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namaqula anzulu anemingxuma emikhulu eyenza ukuhambahamba kakhulu.
• Amadama angavumelekanga: Ifanele irhasi exineneyo kunye ne-shale kunye namanye amadama angavumelekanga apho amaqula amakhulu aphucula ukufunyanwa kweehydrocarbons.
• Ukuvuselela kakuhle: Ibalulekile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle ngokudala uqhagamshelwano olusebenzayo phakathi kwedama kunye nequla.
Ukupakishwa kunye noGcino
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iintlawulo ze-BH zigcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zithuthwa, zipakishwe ngononophelo olukhulu kwizikhongozeli ezomeleleyo nezinganyangekiyo kumothuko. Izikhongozeli zithobela yonke imimiselo emalunga nokuthunyelwa kwempahla eyingozi kwaye aziyi konakala ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye zivezwe kokusingqongileyo. Iintlawulo kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo ebandayo neyomileyo kumgama ukusuka kwimithombo yokothuka, ukufuma, nobushushu ukuzigcina zikwimeko entle yokusebenza de zisetyenziswe.
Ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa
I-BH ihlawulisa inqanawa ngokugcinwa ngokungqongqo kwimimiselo yokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezinobungozi kunye nesithembiso sokuhanjiswa okukhuselekileyo nokukhuselekileyo. Iintlawulo zenqanawa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuchasene nawo nawuphi na umngcipheko womonakalo kunye nozinzo ngexesha lokuthumela ngenqanawa. Iifom zesatifikethi ezibandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kokuthotyelwa kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokuhlaziywa kokuthunyelwa ngexesha langempela kuya kuthunyelwa kumthengi. Ukuhanjiswa okuguquguqukayo kweClassic kuya kwenziwa ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zabathengi kunye nokufika ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokusebenza.
