- Iintlawulo ezibunjiweyo zeDownhole Perforating Guns
- Iintlawulo eziMilo eziNgena nzulu kakhulu (Iintlawulo ze-SDP)
- Iintlawulo ze-EQUAfrac eziZimayo ezimilise umngxuma (Iintlawulo ze-EQF)
- Iintlawulo ezimilise umngxuma omkhulu (iintlawulo zeBH)
- Iintlawuliso eziMele ngokuNgena nzulu (Iintlawulo zeDP)
- Iintlawulo ezintle ezimilise umngxuma (iintlawulo zeGH)
- I-Connector Subs ye-Perforating guns
- IiForgings / iiNdawo ezibunjiweyo
- Izahlulo / iiNdawo zokuCasa
- Die Castings / Die-cast Amacandelo
- Izahlulo zoomatshini be-CNC
- Izandiso zobhedu
01
Iintlawulo eziNxibelele ngokuNxibelela phantsi (Iintlawulo ze-DP) ze-H-1 ye-Perforating Gun System
Izinto eziphathekayo
Iintlawulo ze-DP zakhiwe ngezona zinto ziqinileyo zentsimbi ezinikezela amandla kunye nokuzinza ngokuchasene neendawo eziphantsi komhlaba. Into esetyenzisiweyo yesiqhushumbisi iphuhliswe ngokukodwa ngendibaniselwano yokungaguquguquki kokuqhushumba nangokumalunga nokhuseleko. I-substance iphuhliswa ngamandla okusinda kumaqondo obushushu angqwabalala kunye noxinzelelo oluqhele ukufunyanwa kumaqula anzulu kunye nobonelelo lokungaguquguquki kunye nokusebenza okuqinileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwecasing egobileyo kunye nokwakheka okuphezulu kwesiqhushumbisi kuqinisekisa eyona mpumelelo iphezulu yokuqhushumba.
Iinkcukacha
Ububanzi: Yenzelwe ukudala ukugqobhoza okugqobhozayo nokuchaneka okwenza indawo ye-wellbore kunye nokuhamba kolwelo.
Ubude: Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuphumelela okuphezulu kokuqhunyiswa kunye nokudluliselwa kwamandla aphezulu
Ukwakheka okuqhushumbayo: Yenzelwe ukufikelela ekungeneni okunzima ngeyona nkcitho incinci yogcino lwamandla.
Imveliso yamandla: Imveliso yamandla eyandisiweyo iya kuvumela ukutyhoboza okunzulu kunye nokuzinzileyo kwiindlela ezinzima.
Ukuxhathisa Uxinzelelo: Yakhelwe ngoxinzelelo olunzima oludla ngokufunyanwa kwiiborewells ezinzulu engqondweni.
Ukuhambelana: Ihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nenkqubo ye-H-1 Gun Perforating kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunye neziphumo eziphezulu eziqinisekisiweyo.
| IiNkcukacha zeTyala ezibunjiweyo | Ukwenziwa kwe-API yeentlawulo eziMilo | ||||||||
| Umpu OD (ngaphakathi) [mm] | Uhlobo | Ubunzima obuqhushumbayo (g) | Uhlobo lokuqhushumba | Umpu ovavanyiweyo OD (kwi) [mm] | Ukuxinwa kokudubula (spf) [spm] | Izigaba | Casing OD (ngaphakathi) [mm] | Umngxuma wokungena (kwi) [mm] | Ukungena (ngaphakathi) [cm] | Uhlobo lweDatha |
| Iintlawulo ezimise okwe-H-1 Ukugqobhoza iNkqubo yeMipu | |||||||||
| 3-1/8 [79] | Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 19.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 22.04 [55.98] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 22.7 | HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.36 [9.14] | 35.63 [90.50] | API RP-43 | |
| Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 22.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.44 [11.18] | 21.25 [53.98] | API RP-43 | |
| 3-3/8 [86] | Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 19.0 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.41 [10.41] | 22.04 [55.98] | API RP-43 |
| Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 22.7 | HMX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.36 [9.14] | 35.63 [90.50] | API RP-43 | |
| Intlawulo eNgena nzulu | 22.7 | RDX | 3-3/8 [86] | 6 [20] | 60 ° | 4-1/2 [114] | 0.44 [11.18] | 21.25 [53.98] | API RP-43 | |
| Iziphumo ze-API ezidweliswe ngasentla zisekwe kuvavanyo lweentlawulo ezimilise okwesiqhelo | |||||||||
Iinkqubo zeMveliso
Ukulungiswa kweentlawulo ze-DP kubandakanya uthotho lweenkqubo ezilumkileyo eziqinisekisa ukuziphatha okuphezulu kunye nokuveliswa kwakhona:
Ulwakhiwo lweCasing: Umsebenzi wokuqala ubandakanya ukwenziwa kwecasing yentsimbi yamandla efakwe ngokukodwa kubunzulu obuthile kunye nozinzo lweeparamitha zoyilo.
UkuLayisha okuqhumayo: I-cartridge ilayishwe ngentlawulo yokuqhuma ebalwe ngokufanelekileyo ngoncedo lweendlela ezizenzekelayo eziphuhliswe kakhulu kunye nokuphuma kwamandla afanayo kunye namandla okutshatyalaliswa.
Inkqubo yoNyango: Iimveliso eziqhumayo ezihlawuliswayo zidlula kwixesha lonyango ukuze zikwazi ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokuzinzileyo kwaye zikhuselekile.
Ukuchaneka koMatshini: Umsebenzi wokugqibela ubandakanya ukuchaneka komatshini wokuba intlawulo iya kuba yi-H-1 Perforating Gun System efunekayo.
Ukuhlolwa kunye novavanyo: Uvavanyo olungqongqo kunye nokuhlolwa phambi kokuthunyelwa kuqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo nganye iqinisekisa ukusebenza, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.
Uvavanyo loMgangatho kunye noHlolo
Sibeka ibhetshi nganye yeDP kuvavanyo olungqongqo kunye neenkqubo zokuhlola eziqinisekisa ukuba ifikelela eyona migangatho iphezulu
Ukuchaneka koMda: Iqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo inesiphene esingenasiphako ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-H-1 Perforating Gun.
Uvavanyo lokuqhaqheka: Iqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo inikezela amandla afunekayo ukuphembelela ukungena nokugqobhoza okufanayo.
Uvavanyo loxinzelelo: Uvavanyo olulinganisiweyo loxinzelelo oluphezulu lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezinzulu.
isiqinisekiso soKhuseleko: Iintlawulo zivavanywa ngokungqongqo ngokuchasene nemigangatho yokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe kwaye ifanelekile ukuthunyelwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokuphathwa.
Uvandlakanyo loMsebenzi: Intlawulo yento nganye malunga nobunzulu bokungena kunye nedayamitha yequla iyavavanywa kwaye yamkelwe ekugqibeleni.
Ezona mpawu
Ukungena nzulu: Ukuyila ukwakha ukungena okunzulu kunye nokuhamba okuphezulu kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukufikelela.
Ukukhutshwa kwamandla okuSebenzayo: Ihambisa awona mandla amakhulu okuqhushumba kunye nenkcitho encinci ngexabiso eliphantsi.
Ukusebenza okuthembekileyo: Yenziwe ngeenjongo zokusetyenziswa kwiibhorele ezinoxinzelelo kunye nezinzulu ezineziphumo eziqhelekileyo kwindawo ezingqongileyo.
Udibaniso olungenamthungo: Ihlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo kunye ne-H-1 Gun Perforating System kunye nokwakheka okuqinisekisiweyo kunye nokuchanekileyo kokuvuleka.
Ulwakhiwo oluZinzileyo: Yakhelwe ngolwakhiwo olunzima oluya kumisa imeko yemingxuma enzima kunye nozinzo oluhlala luhleli.
Izicelo zoShishino
Iintlawulo ze-DP zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kushishino lwe-oyile negesi, ngakumbi kwimisebenzi efuna ubunzulu, ukutyhoboza okuchanekileyo ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle. Ezi ntlawulo zifanelekile:
Ukugqojozwa okunzulu: Ilungele amaqula axinzelelweyo kunye nanzulu afuna ukungena kwedama elikhulu.
Ukuqhekeka kweHydraulic: Isetyenziswe ngexesha leenkqubo ze-hydraulic fracturing ekwenzeni iindlela ezisebenzayo zokutofa kwamanzi kunye ne-proppant.
I-Shale kunye noLwakhiwo olungaqhelekanga: Eyona nto ifanelekileyo kulwakhiwo lwe-shale olungaqhelekanga apho ukungena nzulu kuya kufuneka ekubuyiseni uqoqosho.
Ukuvuselela kakuhle: Okungundoqo kwiinkqubo zokuvuselela kakuhle ezonyusa ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nokuphucula ukubuyiswa kwe-hydrocarbon.
Ukupakishwa kunye noGcino
Iintlawulo zeDP zipakishwe ngononophelo olukhulu kwizikhongozeli ezikhuselayo ezithintela ukwenzakala ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye zigcinwe zikhuselekile. Iphakheji iqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo ihlala ikhuselekile kwaye ingaphazamiseki ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kunye nokugcinwa. Iintlawulo kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo ebandayo neyomileyo, ingavezwa lilanga okanye imithombo yokufuma, ubushushu, kunye nokothuka. Indawo yogcino echanekileyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuzinzo kunye nokusebenza kweentlawulo.
Ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-DP kulandela imigaqo yokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezinobungozi kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuthumela into nganye ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo. Bazithumela kwiikhonteyina ezinganyangekiyo kunye nezinzima ezizigcina zikhuselekile ngexesha lokuthumela ngenqanawa. Bathumela umthengi ukuthunyelwa kunye neefom ezifunekayo ukuba kukho naziphi na ezibandakanya isatifikethi sokhuseleko kunye neenkcukacha zento. Banokhetho lokuthumela oluguquguqukayo oluhambelana neemfuno zabathengi kwaye lubenza bakwazi ukufumana into ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwindawo yabathengi.